Shape Poems, Example 1

Often disregarded as childish, and hokey, quite the opposite is true of sophisticated shape poems. Shape poems are what they sound like, poems created in the shape of something that adds meaning to the piece. The shape of the poem is often integral to the poem and its meaning. Shape poems are also called concrete poems.

Acrobats by Ian Hamilton Finlay



This poem by Ian Hamilton Finlay displays not only elements of concrete poetry, as the shape of the piece and layout of the typography is integral to the piece, but also elements of dada poetry. The poem is meant to convey acrobats, and the motion and fluidity, as well as uncertainty in their profession. There is strong motion as well as confusion conveyed in the poem, all adding to the meaning of the piece. The black and white bold text and strong geometric values add to the piece as well. In many ways, Hamilton's poem is as much an art piece as it is a literary work. There is repitition of letters in the piece, but the most prevalent and powerful device in the piece is the typography.